Saturday, August 22, 2020

Marsh's Metals Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Bog's Metals - Case Study Example By picking this other option, the organization can boost their conceivable benefit to about $51,250,000 (or more) as against choosing the choice to offer the rhenium to Fleishman and making a potential benefit of $45,000,000 (or more). Marsh’s Metals, a secretly held metals specialist in Prescott Florida, has obtained 10,000 kilograms1 of somewhat refined rhenium mineral (Re) from the Niger government for $8,000 per kilogram. Bounce Marsh, the proprietor of Marsh’s Metals, assesses that he would have the option to sell all the metal for $12,000 or more per kilogram. Bruce Fleishman Jr., leader of the Fleishman Refining Company situated in Walla (WA), who is an old companion with whom Bob Marsh has worked together previously, has reached him about buying 5,000 kilograms of rhenium mineral for his strength metals organization. Bruce has offered a $1,000 premium for each kilogram over the typical $12,000 Bob is requesting the mineral. At about a similar time Huffman Smelter and Minerals from San Antonio TX called to arrange 4,500 kilograms of the rhenium metal for their quick needs and are happy to pay $14,500 per kilogram for the metal. He is inclining toward offering to Fleishman on the grounds that he is a recurrent client at a 70% likelihood, however could be persuaded to offer to Huffman if the money related makes sense of work. Bounce has two other options, offer the 5,000 kilograms rhenium to Fleishman or 4,500 kilograms to Huffman, and afterward sell the rest of the mineral on the open market. Sway needs to boost his benefit by picking another option. A Precision tree is built for the given situation utilizing two potential other options, offer the rhenium to Fleishman or to Huffman, and sell the rest of the mineral on the open market. The branch with the greatest Expected Monetary Value (EMV) will decide the conceivable other option. Marsh’s Metals has two other options, offer to Fleishman or to Huffman. This

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

The Health Risks of Cadmium in Cigarette Smoke

The Health Risks of Cadmium in Cigarette Smoke Addiction Nicotine Use The Inside of Cigarettes Print The Health Risks of Cadmium in Cigarette Smoke By Terry Martin facebook twitter Terry Martin quit smoking after 26 years and is now an advocate for those seeking freedom from nicotine addiction. Learn about our editorial policy Terry Martin Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Sanja Jelic, MD on June 27, 2016 Sanja Jelic, MD, is board-certified in sleep medicine, critical care medicine, pulmonary disease, and internal medicine.   Learn about our Medical Review Board Sanja Jelic, MD Updated on June 18, 2018 Universal Images Group / Getty Images More in Addiction Nicotine Use The Inside of Cigarettes After You Quit How to Quit Smoking Nicotine Withdrawal Smoking-Related Diseases Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery Cadmium is a toxic heavy metal that occurs in nature. Cadmium is also produced as a by-product of the process of smelting (heating and melting ores to extract metals). Cadmium is present in low levels in food, and in high levels in cigarette smoke. How Cadmium Is Used Cadmium does not corrode easily, so it works well in batteries; its primary use. Cadmium is also used in metal plating, plastics,  and textile manufacturing. The most common form of cadmium exposure for the general population is through food and cigarette smoke. Cadmium in Food Cadmium occurs naturally in many foods because it is present in the soil and water. Cadmium levels in most U.S. foods are between 2 and 40 parts per billion (2-40ppb). Fruits and beverages contain the least amount of cadmium, while leafy vegetables and raw potatoes contain the most. Shellfish, liver, and kidney meats are also high in cadmium. Its estimated that of the 30 micrograms (mcg â€"  millionths of a gram) of cadmium the average person ingests daily, 1-3 mcg is retained by the body. Cadmium in Cigarette Smoke A single cigarette typically contains 1-2 mcg of cadmium. When burned, cadmium is present at a level of 1,000-3,000 ppb in the smoke. Approximately 40 to 60 percent of the cadmium inhaled from cigarette smoke is able to pass through the lungs and into the body. This means that for each pack of cigarettes smoked, a person can absorb an additional 1-3 mcg of cadmium over what is taken in from other sources in their daily life. Smokers typically have twice as much cadmium in their bodies as non-smokers. Other Sources of Exposure People who work in certain high-risk occupations may face an increased risk of cadmium exposure. This would include people who work with: SolderingWeldingBattery, plastics and textile manufacturing The Safe Level of Exposure The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) suggests that a safe level of cadmium in drinking water is 5 ppb or less. The EPA believes that this level of exposure to cadmium will not produce any of the health problems associated with cadmium. Associated Health Risks Acute exposure to ingested cadmium can produce the following symptoms: nausea, vomitingdiarrheamuscle crampssalivationsensory disturbancesliver injuryconvulsionsshockrenal failure Acute exposure to inhaled cadmium can cause lung problems including pneumonitis and pulmonary edema. Chronic, long-term exposure to cadmium at levels above what is considered safe by the EPA may cause lung, kidney, liver, bone or blood damage. Cadmium and Cancer While definitive conclusions have yet to be drawn, the International Agency for Research on Cancer  and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency have determined that cadmium probably causes cancer. The Bottom Line Cadmium is a toxic heavy metal and is present in large quantities in inhaled cigarette smoke. It damages lung tissue and can build up over time to cause kidney, liver, bone and blood damage. Cadmium is just one of the hundreds of toxins present in cigarette smoke. Waste no time kicking your smoking habit to the curb. It offers you nothing more than disease and ultimatelyâ€"death.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Importance Of Entrepreneurship During The 21st Century Essay

IMPORTANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP In the last two decades, the citizen sector has discovered what the industry learned long ago: Nothing is as powerful as a new idea in the hands of a first-class businessman. Social entrepreneurs are individuals with innovative solutions to the most pressing social problems of the solutions of the company. They are ambitious and persistent, tackling major social issues and offering new ideas for big changes. Instead the social needs of the government or business sectors, finding the social partners, who are not working and solve the problem by moving the contractor s system, spreading the solution and see all companies in different directions . Social entrepreneurs often seem to be possessed by their ideas, committing their lives to change the direction of their field. They are visionary but realistic, and ultimately for the practical implementation of their vision primarily responsible. These social entrepreneurs easy to use, you understand and integrate ethical broad support ideas to take the number of citizens who resist your idea and put it to maximize. Leading social entrepreneurs prove recruiters masses makers- local models that citizens of their ideas by way of action can do almost anything. This article examines the role of social enterprise in the private sector in sustainable development in New Zealand. A review of the literature shows a wide range of sustainable development as a concept and issues suchShow MoreRelatedThe Academy Of Business And Entrepreneurship Charter School1408 Words   |  6 PagesI. SCHOOL DESIGN The Academy of Business and Entrepreneurship Charter School is a K-12 model school utilizing a unique combination of PA Common Core Standards aligned curriculum and specialized programming with a focus on developing 21st Century skills to prepare students for their post- secondary goals. It will open its doors in 2014, starting with 240 students in grades K-5 and add a grade a year to reach K-9 during the course of the initial charter. However, as the model is envisioned as a fullRead MoreAn Entrepreneur And Develop A Successful Business Essay1983 Words   |  8 Pageslike to become an entrepreneur and develop a successful business? The following will provide information on how to do this in the ever-changing marketplace of the 21st century. Developing business ideas are easy, however actually developing a successful business in the 21st Century is known to be more difficult. Therefore, the 21st-century entrepreneur requires great skills, qualities, and attributes. â€Å"In a small business, you can be both the entrepreneur and the manager while you are getting itRead MoreThe Rise Of The Young Social Entrepreneur1641 Words   |  7 Pagesincome for everyday families. Just as society has evolved, social entrepreneurship has also evolved becoming more focused on solving problems rather than merely accumulating income. For years and years America has been a consumer based economy, but in recent years entrepreneurship in a social manner has become a popular ambition. Corporate drones have influenced society for centuries, however because of the rise of social entrepreneurship the entrepreneurial age is here, and many people have jumped atRead MoreChinas Economic Growth1224 Words   |  5 Pagesimproved methods to feed their population. There has been a trend from a command economy system towards a market economy system. The market-oriented reforms China has implemented over the past two decades have unleashed individual initiative and entreprene urship. In 1978, China had no foreign investment and very little trade. Contrast that with the present, where China has been the largest recipient of direct foreign investment in the developing world since 1992 and is among the top ten trading countriesRead MoreEntrepreneur-Case Study2891 Words   |  12 PagesEntrepreneurship in India: Bright Prospects, Dark Realities Introduction There is a saying â€Å"there are two certainties in life: death taxes†. In the context of management, it can easily be said that there is another certainty and that is change. From the formula fifties, sensitive sixties, strategic seventies, excellence eighties and nanosecond nineties, it will not be exaggeration so say it is entrepreneurship twenty first century. Who is an Entrepreneur The term Entrepreneur callsRead MoreThe Relationship Between Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Development and the Role of Creativity and Problem Solving in This Relationship2015 Words   |  9 PagesSince the beginning of 21st century, entrepreneurship has become much more popular. 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Unchallenged since the end of the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1992, the UnitedRead MoreI Am The Instructor Of A Kindergarten Classroom At Bandini Elementary School1962 Words   |  8 Pagesmovement and through the music that they will make and hear. With dance students are also learning 21st century skills. These skills include but are not limited to the following: 1. Critical thinking 2. Problem solving 3. Creativity and Teamwork 4. Communication 5. Leadership 6. Technology Literacy 7. Collaboration With music the students are also learning 21st century skills. The 21st century skills that the students learn through music are the following: 1. Communication 2. Critical thinkingRead MoreEffectiveness of Formal Entrepreneurship Education Programmes in University Settings3378 Words   |  14 PagesEffectiveness of Formal Entrepreneurship Education Programmes in University settings: a Review of selected Literature ................................................................ Rifai A. R. M. John Mc Williams Deakin Business School Deakin University .............................................................. CONTACT: A. R. M. Rifai, PhD Candidate, Deakin Business School, Deakin University Australia. Mob: +61 4 30334388, Email: arif@deakin.edu.au Dr. John Mc Williams, SeniorRead MoreManaging Tensions Inherent Of Business6389 Words   |  26 Pagesdecades, entrepreneurship has attracted considerable attention of scholars from various disciplines. However, the majority of studies conducted on this emerging field have placed special emphasis on business entrepreneurship in which profit-oriented logic is dominant (e.g., Erikson, 2001; Dejardin, 2011; Campbell Mitchell, 2012). On the other hand, social entrepreneurship, which focuses on fulfilling unmet socio-economic needs rather than individual profit seeking, has started to gain importance in recent

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Little Field - 1518 Words

Initial Analysis Application of Little’s Law: The data for the first 50 days indicated that: No. of Jobs arrived till date = 153. No. of Completed Jobs = 152 Since there were no jobs in the order queue, the inventory of the system, taken as a whole, was 1 i.e. 60 kits in total. This number included the kits waiting in the machine queues and jobs that are currently being processed on the machines. The average arrival rate of the jobs per day was 3.06. This was taken as the initial throughput for the system. Applying Little’s law, Flow time=InventoryThroughput ∠´Flow time=0.3267 hrs. This value matched with the average lead time of 0.39 hrs. Capacity Determination: Initially we had one machine for every station and the throughput rate†¦show more content†¦Moreover, machine 1 had more jobs in its queue implying that it was more strained. Also since the trend indicated that the future demand was going to increase we decided to buy machine 1. Summary of Major Decisions: Day 50: * Order Machine 1: This was identified as the bottleneck based on the capacity comparison. * Order Machine 2: Machine 2 became the new bottleneck and so one unit was purchased. * Batch size: The order was changed to 2 lots of 30 units each. Initially we had no idea about the fixed time and the run times of different machines and so we decided to look at the pattern after altering the batch size. Days 52 – 58: * Order Machine 3: Machine 3 became the new bottleneck and so one unit was purchased. * Change Priority rule on station 2: Even after changing the batch size, there was no visible effect on the queue size and so we decided to change the change the priority rule on station 2 to give priority to step 4. Step 4 was the final step of processing on the job and hence was important from revenue generation point of view. As per the expectation the lead time decreased from 0.39644 days to 0.3682 days within a period of 16 days. * Order Machine 1: Machine 1 became the new bottleneck and so one unit was purchased. * Batch Size: The batch size was changed to 3 batches of 20 units each. This was done in the anticipation ofShow MoreRelatedLittle Field Essay772 Words   |  4 PagesAfter the initial observations of demand for littlefield labs (day 52), one of the first steps we took was to identify the bottleneck in the production chain. This was determined by looking at the r ate of utilization of the three machines and the number of jobs in the queue waiting for these machines. It was quickly determined that the machine 1 was our bottleneck, as it was the only machine with 100% utilization and excess number of jobs in the queue. This meant that machine 1 was not able to keepRead MoreCentral Washington University s Campus Program1027 Words   |  5 PagesCentral Washington University being a Division two sports school fields are an important factor. With Central Washington University being located in an area where water is a necessity to keep the grass green and healthy. Switching Central Washington University’s football field from grass to turf has many benefits. Central Washington University will be able to use the field more hours per day with no field recovery time needed, use it for more months out of the year in almost any type of weather,Read MoreReview Of The Wrath Of Jupiter 1245 Words   |  5 PagesJupiter It started out, a normal day. I was going to the fields, like usual. My wife, Fabiana, wanted to say good bye. Unlike most Roman marriages, we truly loved each other. Every day I left for work she would be right there saying good bye. So far she hasn’t missed a single day. â€Å"I see you are already heading out†, she said. â€Å"Well I want to earn some extra money this BC†, I replied. â€Å"I know†, she said a little upset, â€Å"but I know that you re just trying to help this family. The babyRead MoreThes Biggest Strategic Asset1568 Words   |  7 Pagesguard brought his sword down, Ralan slide between his legs, the smooth marble of the Tower floor offering little resistance. It wasn’t a perfect fit, which was fine for Ralan. He tugged on the knight’s white cloak, which pulled him up and the knight backward. As the knight fell he got in the way of the other knights. By the time they had realized what had happened, Ralan wa s in the the grass field beyond the Tower’s large iron doors. He had escaped so quickly that there was confusion as shouts and alarmRead MoreDescriptive Essay About Home1213 Words   |  5 Pageslived in was my home. Home is in fact more than what the words in the dictionary say. 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Eurocrisis and MonetaryFiscal Policy Free Essays

The government will have to borrow from overseas or International Monetary Funds to pay for the differences between the import spending and export costs. The European Union lend to Greece 109 billion of euros to bailout (Foreleg and Walker, 2011, July 23). This is really a burden for a country and it may bring negative effects to the government policy and function, because the government will have to response the imbalance in both the government spending and policies. We will write a custom essay sample on Eurocrisis and MonetaryFiscal Policy or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is a real social cost. Meanwhile, the confidences of the foreign will be effect. They may care about the external imbalance in their partner country because it is related to their profits and stability. The external imbalance may make investors feel risky and then reduce the investment or charge more on the loans, which will make the imbalance worse. And for the country, it is really a risk because the economic imbalance has negative influences on many different factors, such as the value of the currency and the national credit rating. Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain (PASS) face the decreasing of value of their credit rating. Now Greece is C and Portugal is B+ (Hawkers, 2012, January 14). Both of them are not optimistic. When government face recession they will consider increase public expenditure and cutting taxes to stimulate demand and decrease the unemployment rate (Quailing, Eastward and Holmes, 2009). However, in this case, the crisis countries have so many debts that make their government deficit large enough to do no actions. What they have to do is to austerity their fiscal policy to reduce the deficit. So Greece executes the 5 years plan to get loans. Comparing to other European countries, PASS are relatively falling behind. Their economies are more relied on labor force type of industry such as globalization, companies are seeking for cheaper labor forces; their advantages are no longer existed. If these countries do not adjust their industry structure, they will e much fragile than now during the financial crisis. Also, the labor forces among European Union are also not liquid. Companies from different country have different tax system so their funds become bubbles. The theory of optimum currency area is based on labor mobility, price and wage flexibility as the preconditions. Also the mobility can instead of the floating of exchange rate. Euro zone creates a system that labor can move freely, however, because of the culture, language, welfare and social norms, the labor forces inside European Union cannot achieve completely liquid Robinson, 2008). Monetary Policy The central bank of Europe has set several targets to help to achieve and maintain the macro economic objectives. The main target is to keep the prices stable and achieve the low inflation level in the medium term. And it also set targets of maintaining financial system stability and improves the payments system. The purpose that the central bank of Europe sets these targets is to achieve the economic objectives, promoting the healthy growth of the whole economy (Paula, 2009). And the most common and effective measure used by it is the monetary policy. The central bank helps to achieve the macroeconomic objectives through meeting its targets, with using the monetary policy. Using the monetary policy, the central bank can change the interest rate to adjust the aggregate demand, and then help to achieve the macroeconomic objectives. When the inflation occurs, the central bank will carry out the cash rate target, bringing up the official interest rate. And then, the central bank will sell the government securities to commercial banks. The interest rate for cash will be increased, because the decrease of the cash supply. In order to maintain heir profits, financial institutions charges more rates on loans and so does the deposits. Therefore, the households and firms will borrow less and prefer to save money in the banks rather than spend quickly. It means that the aggregate demand is reduced and so does the inflationary pressure. The reduction of demand brings the prices down, so domestic produced goods will have advantage in the prices in the international market. More export earnings will be got and the external balance will be achieved. In addition, the low prices may attract more foreign investors to invest, which will benefit to the long term economic growth and full employment. It means that although the higher interest rate will reduce the production and make people lose their Jobs in the short term, it could bring chances for the future development. The similar theory is suitable for the opposite condition. When the aggregate demand needs to be pulled up, the central bank will decrease the interest rate and encourage economic activities, stimulating the growth of the economy so European Central Bank decreased interest rate in December 2011 by 0. 25% to increase aggregate demand (European Central Bank, 2012). Also, European Union has the same monetary policy but without the same fiscal policy (Brittany, Timelier, Bergsten, Exchanging and Meltzer, 2010). Government financial policy serves internal to increase economic growth and decrease the unemployment rate. Indeed, these two on the allocation efficiency, currency policy serves external to keep low inflation rate and the stable currency exchange rate (Hudson and Quailing, 2009). Currency system and government financial system are not unedited so the coordination is difficult. When European Union was founded, they do not consider the quitting system, so hen there come problems, the costs of negotiations are very high (Repack, 2010). It leads the problems to the Euro crisis. When one or two membership countries have problems with their economics, they only can discuss inside the meetings to solve the problems. Then the market will face the strong fluctuations, and these fluctuations also make the problems unsolved. The banks among Euro zone have other European Union countries’ debts. This makes European banks’ credit expansion crazily, and the management risks increase fast. Their ratio of total capital and Tier 1 capital is even Geiger than the banks in supreme crisis in the USA (Beg, 2009). Conclusion Overall, although investors are losing confidence with euros, the monetary policy keeps the Euro price stability at an acceptable range. MIFF also lend huge amount of euros to save the market. How to cite Eurocrisis and MonetaryFiscal Policy, Papers

Friday, April 24, 2020

William Faulkners Spotted Horses And Mule In The Yard Essays

William Faulkner's Spotted Horses And Mule In The Yard William Faulkner's ?Spotted Horses? and ?Mule in the Yard? Lei Szabados March 16, 1999 UCONN English 109 Mrs. Drescher ?Spotted Horses? and ?Mule in the Yard? are two short stories by William Faulkner that deal with comedic animal chases. Although both provide entertaining examples of Faulkner's work in very similar settings, on the scale of literary value, ?Spotted Horses? rises above ?Mule in the Yard? in depth and insight. This superiority is result of both it's narrative style and character development, which causes ?Spotted Horses? to produce an overall more powerful effect than ?Mule in the Yard?. The most notable and important difference between the two stories is the contrasting narrative style. In ?Spotted Horses?, the story is told in first person point of view by a narrator who observes the major events of the story but is involved in only a minor fashion. His narration provides the audience with a look at the town and it's inhabitants through the eyes of someone living in the county of Mississippi. This adds a realistic dimension to the image of the story. It is also through this narrative style that Faulkner weaves humor into ?Spotted Horses?. The narrator shows the story in a comic light simply through his words right from the introductory paragraph. For example, the audience is introduced immediately with a casual ?Yes, sir. Flem Snopes has filled that whole country full of spotted horses. You can hear folks running them all day and night, whooping and hollering, and the horses running back and forth across those little wooden bridges ever now and then kind of like th under.? (349) In contrast, ?Mule in the Yard? is told in the objective viewpoint. With this type of information, the reader can only observe what is seen and heard. Therefore, it follows that the reader must infer everything about the characters and their motivations from only their actions and dialogue. Faulkner weaves humor into the story through the distinct dialogue and ironic situations that occur in ?Mule in the Yard?. For example, in the opening scene, Mrs. Hait and old Het are chasing a mule out of their yard. If the reader imagines the scene that Faulkner writes about with old Het?waving a shopping bag. [Yelling] ?Hoo!' [As] Mrs. Hait whirled. Again she skidded savagely on the greasy planks as she and the mule rushed parallel with one another (364), there is definitely humor within it. Yet, the humor is not as effective as it is in ?Spotted Horses? where it is a part of the entire tone of the story, not only in the situations but also with the interior involvement of the na rrator and his interaction with the characters. Because the narrator in ?Spotted Horses? is experiencing the scene where the action is taking place, the reader receives a richer understanding of the characters. It is almost as if the reader might know the characters personally. Importantly, ?Spotted Horses? deals with several more characters than ?Mule in the Yard?, which only has three significant characters. These characters are defined only by their actions through the objective narration. Mrs. Hait is described as an independent woman who wears ?a calico wrapper and a sweater coat, and a man's felt hat which they knew had belonged to her ten years' dead husband? (364) and brand new high mans shoes with buttons and ?toes like tulip bulbs.? (364) The audience can only infer that she does not fear the mule based on her several confrontations with him as well as the way in which she refers to it as ?Them sons of bitches?. (364) The author can not tell the audience why she wears what she does or why she has such a motivation to get rid of the mule besides that he is a nuisance, and there is not enough development in the story to infer definitely what Faulkner intends. This is also seen in the character of old Het, who is described as a tall gangly old black woman personified by a stereotypical southern black dialect. This is seen as she addresses Mr. Snopes in town one day. She says to him, ?Miz Mannie gimme dis to give you, I wuz just on